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Chord & Fret

Harmonic field of G# minor

The harmonic field of G# minor is the set of seven chords born from the G# minor scale — one on each of its notes. The table shows each in two versions: the triad (the three-note chord) and the seventh chord (the same chord with a fourth note, the seventh, that enriches it).

Notes: G# – A# – B – C# – D# – E – F#
DegreeTriadSeventhFunction
iG#mG#m7G#m7G#m7G#m7tonic
ii°A#°A#m7b5subdominant
IIIBBmaj7Bmaj7Bmaj7Bmaj7tonic
ivC#mC#m7C#m7C#m7C#m7subdominant
vD#mD#m7D#m7D#m7D#m7dominant
VIEEmaj7Emaj7Emaj7Emaj7tonic
VIIF#F#7F#7F#7F#7dominant

The roman numerals mark the chord's position in the scale: I is the first degree, V the fifth. Uppercase = major chord; lowercase = minor; ° = diminished.

Tonic chords stabilize and rest; subdominant chords prepare motion; dominant chords build the tension that asks for resolution.

This is the natural-minor field. In practice the v often becomes V (major) or V7 — borrowed from the harmonic minor — to create the leading tone that pulls back to the tonic.

The tonic chord on all four instruments

G#m7, 4 6 4 4 4 4G#m74131111G#D#F#BD#G#
Guitar
G#m7, 4 6 4 4 4 4G#m74131111G#D#F#BD#G#
Electric guitar
G#m7, 6 4 4 4G#m743111G#BD#F#
Cavaquinho
G#m7, 1 3 2 2G#m71423G#D#F#B
Ukulele

In Chord & Fret, open the Circle of Fifths, pick G# minor and hear every degree — triads and sevenths, with fretboard positions and the key's secondary dominants. Open in Chord & Fret →

Neighbouring keys

Relative: B major← C# minorEb minor →

See every harmonic field →