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Chord & Fret

G#m · Ukulele

Turn off the living-room light without moving a thing. Same furniture; different mood. That's exactly what G#m does to G# major. Tap the player below and watch the light go out.

Listen first

What you just heard

The trick is smaller than it sounds. Two of the three notes didn't move: G# and D# stayed put. Only the middle one dropped — a half step, the smallest distance in music — and became B. Go back to the audio and catch the arpeggio note by note and stop at the second note. That's the one. Half a step separates a sunny day from a Monday morning.

Now it's your hands' turn

On the ukulele, the high reentrant G makes every shape light — and with four strings, every note is exposed. So the first position below is your way in — the position marked with ⭐ is the easiest to play. And do the exercise that's worth a whole lesson: G# major, then G#m, then major again. Back and forth ten times, slowly. Your ear learns the difference before your brain does.

G#m · 2fr, 4 3 4 2G#m · 2fr3241BD#G#B
4 3 4 2
G#m, 1 3 4 2G#m1342G#D#G#B
1 3 4 2
G#m · 2fr, x 3 4 2G#m · 2fr231×D#G#B
× 3 4 2

2 more shapes of this chord on the neck

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Precision Tuner — Before you play these shapes, get in tune — chromatic tuner and reference tones · try it in Chord & Fret

Once the first shape comes out without thinking, the positions below are waiting. That's where G#m lives in songs that roam the neck.

Left-handed? Mirror's right hereG#m, 4 3 4 2G#m3241BD#G#B

What is G#m?

G#m: G# minor. The notes are G#, B, D# (fixed-do: Sol#, Si, Re#) — the degrees 1–b3–5.

Where this chord lives

In real music, G#m works almost always as v in C# minor, iv in D# minor, i in G# minor. In pop everywhere it tends to be the famous vi — the chord the chorus runs to when it wants to get serious without changing key. You've heard it a thousand times; now you'll start noticing it.

Transpose & Capo — Need it in another key? Move the whole chart and find the easiest capo · use it in Chord & Fret

Identify Chord — Found a shape on your own fretboard? The app names it back · see it in Chord & Fret

Where it tends to go

Treating G#m as the home chord (I) of its key, it usually moves toward the pre-dominant (Bbm / Db) or the dominant (Eb / G°) — and the dominant pulls back home. Typically, not a rule.

Every shape of G#m lives in Chord & Fret Pro — 4 instruments, 16 tunings, 41 chord types and 57 scales, in every key. Start free. Unlock everything with Pro. 100% offline. Free to start, no card needed.

When you want to go further

When it's time to improvise, G# Dorian (G# A# B C# D# E# F# · 1 2 b3 4 5 6 b7: the minor scale with a major sixth — the minor that smirks); G# Aeolian (G# A# B C# D# E F# · 1 2 b3 4 5 b6 b7: the natural minor, the major scale's relative sibling); G# Phrygian (G# A B C# D# E F# · 1 b2 b3 4 5 b6 b7: the minor with a lowered second — a Spanish seasoning) work in full. The swaps below are the chord's cousins: different color, same job.

G# Dorian

Scale diagramHorizontal fretboard with 4 strings, frets 1–4.123412b3456b712b34
frets 1–4

4 more scale positions on the neck

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The same G# Dorian in its main shapes along the neck — pick whichever position sits under your hand. The rings mark the guide notes (the 3rd and 7th) that carry this chord's color.

Scale — The whole scale on the neck — in boxes or 3 notes per string; on the major modes, on guitar in standard tuning, with the CAGED forms named · use it in Chord & Fret

Improvising in context

To improvise over G#m as home, the G# Aeolian scale fits entirely — it contains every note of the chord. And when the dominant (Eb) pulls back, the leading tone G is the note that wants to resolve home.

Swaps that work:

Reharmonize — Want richer substitutions? Reharmonize the progression in a tap · open in Chord & Fret

This chord has a calmer sibling: G#m7. Same seriousness, relaxed shoulders — worth the visit.