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Dm7 electric guitar chord

Dm7 (D minor seventh) is built from D, F, A and C, the degrees 1–b3–5–b7. On electric guitar, the main shape is x x 0 2 1 1, the first diagram, marked with the star.

End of the workday, headphones on, the bus moving slowly — and, strangely, everything's fine. That state of mind has a chord symbol: Dm7. Give the audio below a listen and recognize it.

Hear Dm7 before you play

Why Dm7 sounds this way

The recipe: take the DmDmDmDm you know — D, F, A — and add C on top. Play the arpeggio again, no rush and wait for the fourth note. It doesn't make the chord happy; it takes the weight off its shoulders. That's why bossa nova, neo-soul and the whole of R&B live here.

How to play Dm7 on electric guitar

On the electric guitar a chord needs only a few clear notes — the amp sustains them and fills the space, so you mute the strings you are not playing and let the tone carry the rest. So start with the first position below, with 1 open string on your side — it's the main shape — that's why it carries the ⭐. Four notes sharing the same space, so there's one rule: every single one has to ring. Play it slowly, listen for each voice. A muffled chord here is a double waste.

Dm7, x x 0 2 1 1Dm7211××DACF
× × 0 2 1 1 ⭐
Dm7, 1 0 0 2 1 1Dm71423FADACF
1 0 0 2 1 1
Dm7, x 0 0 2 1 1Dm7211×ADACF
× 0 0 2 1 1

In the app: 34 Dm7 shapes on electric guitar

With the fingering and audio of each one, free. In the app, the arpeggio of each shape is part of Pro.

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See the shapes in Chord and Fret

Precision Tuner: Get in tune before you play: chromatic tuner and reference tones, free in standard tuning · use it in Chord and Fret

And keep the mid-neck positions in your pocket: in modern comping they're worth more than the open one, because they leave room for a voice on top. You'll get it the first time you play behind a singer.

Left-handed? Mirror's right hereDm7, x x 0 2 1 1Dm7211××DACF

Dm7 notes and degrees

Dm7 stacks the root D, the minor third F, the perfect fifth A and the minor seventh C.

Where Dm7 shows up

Here's the backstage secret: Dm7's classic job is being the ii — the first piece of the ii–V–I, the most-used sentence in jazz and everything jazz ever touched. Across keys you'll find it as i7 in D minor, v7 in G minor, iv7 in A minor. In other words: this chord is almost never standing still; it's setting something up.

Transpose & Capo: Need it in another key? Transpose the progression for free; finding the best capo is part of Pro · see it in Chord and Fret

Identify Chord: Found a shape on your fretboard? Mark it on the screen and the app names the chord, 5 times a day for free · open in Chord and Fret

Where Dm7 usually goes

Treating Dm7 as the home chord (i) of a minor key, it usually moves toward the pre-dominant (Gm7) or the dominant (A7, from harmonic minor), and the dominant pulls back home. Typically, not a rule.

Going beyond Dm7

For improvising, D Dorian (D E F G A B C · 1 2 b3 4 5 6 b7: the minor scale with a major sixth — the minor that smirks); D Aeolian (D E F G A Bb C · 1 2 b3 4 5 b6 b7: the natural minor, the major scale's relative sibling); D Dorian ♭2 (D Eb F G A B C · 1 b2 b3 4 5 6 b7: a dorian with a lowered second) contain the whole chord. And the jazz shapes at the bottom are these same four notes rearranged across the neck: same chord, arranger's polish.

D Dorian

Scale diagramHorizontal fretboard with 6 strings, frets 0–4.12342b3456b712b34566b712b34
frets 1–4 · CAGED D

In the app: the 7 positions of D Dorian on electric guitar

With degree, note and finger labels on each one, free. Playing the whole scale is part of Pro.

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See the positions in Chord and Fret

The same D Dorian in its main shapes along the neck — pick whichever position sits under your hand. The rings mark the guide notes (the 3rd and 7th) that carry this chord's color.

Scales to improvise over Dm7

To improvise over Dm7 as home, the D Aeolian scale fits entirely: it contains every note of the chord. The best fit depends on the key, the surrounding chords and the tensions you want. And when the dominant (A) pulls back, the leading tone C# is the note that wants to resolve home.

Swaps that work:

Reharmonize: Want richer substitutions? Reharmonize's Subtle and Medium levels are free; Bold and Jazz are part of Pro · try it in Chord and Fret

Dm7 jazz voicings

Dm7 drop2, 5 5 3 5 x xDm7 drop2××Dm7 drop2, 17 17 15 17 x xDm7 drop215××

Jazz Lab: Drop 2 voicings in any key, free; drop 3 and shell are part of Pro · open in Chord and Fret

Remember I said it's setting something up? This is it: G7. Play Dm7 → G7 and you've just built half a ii–V — the gear that's been turning jazz for a hundred years.

Dm7 chord questions

What notes are in the Dm7 chord?

The Dm7 chord is made of the notes D, F, A and C.

How do you play Dm7 on electric guitar?

Form the shape from string 6 to string 1: x x 0 2 1 1. “x” means that string does not sound. “0” means play it open.

What chord comes after Dm7?

Treating Dm7 as the home chord (i) of a minor key, it usually moves toward the pre-dominant (Gm7) or the dominant (A7, from harmonic minor), and the dominant pulls back home. Typically, not a rule.

What scale works over Dm7?

To improvise over Dm7 as home, the D Aeolian scale fits entirely: it contains every note of the chord. The best fit depends on the key, the surrounding chords and the tensions you want.

Glossary