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Bm7 electric guitar chord

Bm7 (B minor seventh) is built from B, D, F# and A, the degrees 1–b3–5–b7. On electric guitar, the main shape is x 2 0 2 0 2, the first diagram, marked with the star.

Bm7 is BmBmBmBm with its shoulders down: the same serious subject, told calmly. Tap the player below and hear the change in tone of voice.

Hear Bm7 before you play

Why Bm7 sounds this way

The recipe: take the Bm you know — B, D, F# — and add A on top. Now listen to the arpeggio, one note at a time and wait for the fourth note. It doesn't make the chord happy; it takes the weight off its shoulders. That's why bossa nova, neo-soul and the whole of R&B live here.

How to play Bm7 on electric guitar

On the electric guitar a chord needs only a few clear notes — the amp sustains them and fills the space, so you mute the strings you are not playing and let the tone carry the rest. So start with the first position below, with 2 open strings on your side — it's the main shape — that's why it carries the ⭐. Four notes sharing the same space, so there's one rule: every single one has to ring. Play it slowly, listen for each voice. A muffled chord here is a double waste.

Bm7 · 2fr, x 2 0 2 0 2Bm7 · 2fr123×BDABF#
× 2 0 2 0 2 ⭐
Bm7 · 2fr, 2 0 0 2 0 2Bm7 · 2fr123F#ADABF#
2 0 0 2 0 2
Bm7 · 2fr, x 0 0 2 0 2Bm7 · 2fr12×ADABF#
× 0 0 2 0 2

In the app: 37 Bm7 shapes on electric guitar

With the fingering and audio of each one, free. In the app, the arpeggio of each shape is part of Pro.

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See the shapes in Chord and Fret

Precision Tuner: Get in tune before you play: chromatic tuner and reference tones, free in standard tuning · try it in Chord and Fret

And keep the mid-neck positions in your pocket: in modern comping they're worth more than the open one, because they leave room for a voice on top. You'll get it the first time you play behind a singer.

Left-handed? Mirror's right hereBm7, x 2 0 2 0 2Bm7123×BDABF#

Bm7 notes and degrees

Bm7 stacks the root B, the minor third D, the perfect fifth F# and the minor seventh A.

Where Bm7 shows up

Here's the backstage secret: Bm7's classic job is being the ii — the first piece of the ii–V–I, the most-used sentence in jazz and everything jazz ever touched. Across keys you'll find it as v7 in E minor, iv7 in F# minor, i7 in B minor. In other words: this chord is almost never standing still; it's setting something up.

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Where Bm7 usually goes

Treating Bm7 as the home chord (i) of a minor key, it tends to go toward the pre-dominant (Em7) or the dominant (F#7, from harmonic minor), and the dominant pulls back home. Typically, not a rule.

Going beyond Bm7

For improvising, B Dorian (B C# D E F# G# A · 1 2 b3 4 5 6 b7: the minor scale with a major sixth — the minor that smirks); B Aeolian (B C# D E F# G A · 1 2 b3 4 5 b6 b7: the natural minor, the major scale's relative sibling); B Dorian ♭2 (B C D E F# G# A · 1 b2 b3 4 5 6 b7: a dorian with a lowered second) contain the whole chord. And the jazz shapes at the bottom are these same four notes rearranged across the neck: same chord, arranger's polish.

B Dorian

Scale diagramHorizontal fretboard with 6 strings, frets 0–4.1234456b712b3456b7112b3456
frets 1–4 · CAGED C

In the app: the 7 positions of B Dorian on electric guitar

With degree, note and finger labels on each one, free. Playing the whole scale is part of Pro.

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See the positions in Chord and Fret

The same B Dorian in its main shapes along the neck — pick whichever position sits under your hand. The rings mark the guide notes (the 3rd and 7th) that carry this chord's color.

Scales to improvise over Bm7

To improvise over Bm7 as home, the B Aeolian scale covers it whole: it contains every note of the chord. The best fit depends on the key, the surrounding chords and the tensions you want. And when the dominant (F#) pulls back, the leading tone Bb is the note that wants to resolve home.

Swaps that work:

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Bm7 jazz voicings

Bm7 drop2, 2 2 0 2 x xBm7 drop2××Bm7 drop2, 14 14 12 14 x xBm7 drop212××

Jazz Lab: Drop 2 voicings in any key, free; drop 3 and shell are part of Pro · use it in Chord and Fret

The thing this chord is preparing has a name: E7. Chain the two and there it is — half a ii–V in your pocket, jazz's favorite sentence.

Bm7 chord questions

What notes are in the Bm7 chord?

The Bm7 chord is made of the notes B, D, F# and A.

How do you play Bm7 on electric guitar?

Form the shape from string 6 to string 1: x 2 0 2 0 2. “x” means that string does not sound. “0” means play it open. The shape starts at fret 2.

What chord comes after Bm7?

Treating Bm7 as the home chord (i) of a minor key, it tends to go toward the pre-dominant (Em7) or the dominant (F#7, from harmonic minor), and the dominant pulls back home. Typically, not a rule.

What scale works over Bm7?

To improvise over Bm7 as home, the B Aeolian scale covers it whole: it contains every note of the chord. The best fit depends on the key, the surrounding chords and the tensions you want.

Glossary