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Chord & Fret

Jazz · ii-V-I — Cavaquinho

What is the Jazz · ii-V-I progression?

The Jazz · ii-V-I progression is Dm → G → C (ii – V – I), in the key of C. Read as harmonic function it moves subdominant → dominant → tonic, arriving home on a cadence. Play one chord per bar and let it loop.

Four chords, a whole story: Dm (ii, the stroll) → G (V, time to come back) → C (I, home). Hit play. First pass, just listen. Second pass, follow with your finger on the names — and notice that by the second-to-last chord, your body already knows C — home — is coming.

Cavaquinho

Its chords sound tight and punchy; instead of holding long shapes, it keeps the beat moving with short, repeated strums. Jazz isn't its usual room, but choro trained the cavaquinho for rich, colorful chords, so it can back a swing tune with a light, chopping bounce. Its home chord C keeps its lowest note on E and rings 1 open string.

Cadences — Harmony comes to rest here — hear every cadence type and train your ear · try it in Chord & Fret

Save this progression in Chord & Fret

Reharmonize — Want richer substitutions? Reharmonize the progression in a tap · open in Chord & Fret

Learn each chord of the trip

Dm · G · C

C, 2 0 1 2C213EGCE

This is one shape of C. In Chord & Fret, you open every position of all 3 chords in this progression along the neck — on any instrument, and hear each one. Open in Chord & Fret →

Metronome — Drill this change in time, with tap tempo and subdivisions · use it in Chord & Fret

When you want the next step: in the Chord & Fret app you hear, see and play every position — on your phone, via the stores.