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Chord & Fret

Cmaj7 · Electric guitar

An empty café at ten in the morning, somebody drying cups, quiet music nobody chose but everybody approves of. That music is full of chords like Cmaj7. Give the audio below a listen.

Listen first

What you just heard

Here's the curious part: B, the new note, lives a half step from C — that close, it should grind. And it does. But E and G hold the room, so the grind turns into shimmer instead of a fight. Now listen to the arpeggio, one note at a time all the way to the last note and wait: you'll feel the spark without the fire. It's danger with a seatbelt on — which is why it sounds expensive.

Now it's your hands' turn

On the electric guitar a chord needs only a few clear notes — the amp sustains them and fills the space, so you mute the strings you are not playing and let the tone carry the rest. So go with the first position below — 3 open strings as a bonus; the position marked with ⭐ is the easiest to play. Then do the before-and-after: C, then Cmaj7. The second is the first one after sunset. Repeat until it stops sounding "wrong" — for a lot of people this chord feels odd on the first listen and addictive by the third.

Cmaj7 · 2fr, x 3 2 0 0 0Cmaj7 · 2fr21×CEGBE
× 3 2 0 0 0
Cmaj7 · 2fr, 0 3 2 0 0 0Cmaj7 · 2fr21ECEGBE
0 3 2 0 0 0
Cmaj7 · 3fr, x 3 5 0 0 0Cmaj7 · 3fr12×CGGBE
× 3 5 0 0 0

2 more shapes of this chord on the neck

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Precision Tuner — Before you play these shapes, get in tune — chromatic tuner and reference tones · open in Chord & Fret

The mid-neck positions are the favorites of anyone backing a singer: up there, a maj7 turns into carpet. File that away for the day you play with someone.

Left-handed? Mirror's right hereCmaj7, x 3 2 0 0 0Cmaj721×CEGBE

What is Cmaj7?

Cmaj7: C Major with Major Seventh. The notes are C, E, G, B (fixed-do: Do, Mi, Sol, Si) — the degrees 1–3–5–7.

Where this chord lives

Across keys, Cmaj7 works as Imaj7 in C major, VImaj7 in E minor, IVmaj7 in G major — almost always the deluxe I or the elegant IV. Bossa nova made it a signature and the world copied it; today you hear this chord from jazz to indie pop without it asking permission.

Transpose & Capo — Need it in another key? Move the whole chart and find the easiest capo · try it in Chord & Fret

Identify Chord — Found a shape on your own fretboard? The app names it back · use it in Chord & Fret

Where it tends to go

Treating Cmaj7 as the home chord (I) of its key, it usually moves toward the pre-dominant (Dm / F) or the dominant (G / B°) — and the dominant pulls back home. Typically, not a rule.

When you want to go further

For improvising, C Ionian (C D E F G A B · 1 2 3 4 5 6 7: the plain major scale, where everything starts); C Lydian (C D E F# G A B · 1 2 3 #4 5 6 7: the major scale with a raised fourth — one extra step of daydream); C Lydian ♯2 (C D# E F# G A B · 1 #2 3 #4 5 6 7: a lydian with a raised second, harmonic-major color) wrap the whole chord. And the jazz shapes at the end are the same four notes spread across the neck, for the day you want to sound like an arranger.

C Ionian

Scale diagramHorizontal fretboard with 6 strings, frets 0–4.1234345671234567712345
frets 1–4 · CAGED C

4 more scale positions on the neck

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The same C Ionian in its main shapes along the neck — pick whichever position sits under your hand. The rings mark the guide notes (the 3rd and 7th) that carry this chord's color.

Improvising in context

To improvise over Cmaj7 as home, the C Ionian scale covers it whole — it contains every note of the chord. And when the dominant (G) pulls back, the leading tone B is the note that wants to resolve home.

Swaps that work:

Reharmonize — Want richer substitutions? Reharmonize the progression in a tap · see it in Chord & Fret

The same chord, dressed for jazz

Cmaj7 drop2, 3 3 2 4 x xCmaj7 drop2××Cmaj7 drop2, 15 15 14 16 x xCmaj7 drop214××

Jazz Lab — Drop 2, drop 3 and shell in any key — the Jazz Lab opens them all · try it in Chord & Fret

And when the song wants solid ground again, the way back is short: plain C. Drop the seventh, close the window — the house is still there.

Every shape of Cmaj7 lives in Chord & Fret Pro — 4 instruments, 16 tunings, 41 chord types and 57 scales, in every key. Start free. Unlock everything with Pro. 100% offline. Free to start, no card needed.