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Chords in the key of E minor on guitar

The key of E minor has seven diatonic chords: EmEmEmEm, F#°, G, Am, BmBmBmBm, C and D. As sevenths: Em7Em7Em7Em7, F#m7b5, Gmaj7Gmaj7Gmaj7Gmaj7, Am7Am7Am7Am7, Bm7Bm7Bm7Bm7, Cmaj7Cmaj7Cmaj7Cmaj7 and D7D7D7D7. They come from the E natural minor scale, E, F#, G, A, B, C and D, one on each note. On guitar, the shapes below are the seventh chords of every degree, and the tonic one has E in the bass.

On the guitar, six strings give the chord room to breathe — some positions use them all, others ask you to mute the lowest ones. Its hollow wooden body gives every chord a warm, natural ring that blooms and fades on its own.

Seventh chords in E minor on guitar

Em7, 0 2 0 0 0 0Em71EBDGBE
i · tonic0 2 0 0 0 0
F#m7b5, 2 x 2 2 1 xF#m7b52341F#×EAC×
ii° · subdominant2 × 2 2 1 ×
Gmaj7, 3 2 0 0 0 2Gmaj7312GBDGBF#
III · tonic3 2 0 0 0 2
Am7, x 0 2 0 1 0Am721×AEGCE
iv · subdominant× 0 2 0 1 0
Bm7, x 2 0 2 0 2Bm7123×BDABF#
v · dominant× 2 0 2 0 2
Cmaj7, x 3 2 0 0 0Cmaj721×CEGBE
VI · subdominant× 3 2 0 0 0
D7, x x 0 2 1 2D7213××DACF#
VII · subdominant× × 0 2 1 2

These are the chords of the natural minor scale. In practice the v often becomes V (major) or V7, borrowed from the harmonic minor, to create the leading tone that pulls back to the tonic.

See also

See every chord in the key of E minor →