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Gospel extended ii-V-I progression on cavaquinho

What is the Gospel extended ii-V-I progression?

The Gospel extended ii-V-I progression is EbmEbmEbmEbm, Ab and Db (ii–V–I), in the key of Db major. Read as harmonic function it moves subdominant → dominant → tonic, arriving home on a cadence. With sevenths, common in this repertoire, the same path becomes Ebm7Ebm7Ebm7Ebm7, Ab7Ab7Ab7Ab7 and Dbmaj7Dbmaj7Dbmaj7Dbmaj7: there is no single required version. Play one chord per bar and let it loop.

Play any song you love and it does this: leaves home, takes a walk, and at the right moment somebody yells "come back!". This progression is that route, road sign by road sign: Ebm (ii, the stroll) → Ab (V, time to come back) → Db (I, home). Hit play and follow with your finger on the names — when you reach the chord marked "time to come back", notice your own body waiting for Db — the home chord.

Cavaquinho

The cavaquinho is a small, bright four-string with no low bass, so it fills the upper-middle range and leaves the deep notes to others. In pop, rock or blues the cavaquinho is an unusual guest; it adds a bright, chopping rhythm layer, but it can't cover the low end a band expects. Its home chord Db keeps its lowest note on F.

Cadences: Harmony comes to rest here: hear cadences on the neck, 9 free and another one each week · see it in Chord and Fret

Save this progression in Chord and Fret

Reharmonize: Want richer substitutions? Reharmonize's Subtle and Medium levels are free; Bold and Jazz are part of Pro · open in Chord and Fret

Learn each chord of the trip

Ebm · Ab · Db

Db, 3 1 2 3Db3124FG#C#F

This is one shape of Db. In the app, every chord in this progression comes with its other shapes and audio, free. Open in Chord and Fret →

Metronome: Drill this change in time, with tap tempo and subdivisions · use it in Chord and Fret

Glossary