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MPB plagal progression on guitar

What is the MPB plagal progression?

The MPB plagal progression is C, F and C (I–IV–I), in the key of C major. Read as harmonic function it moves tonic → subdominant → tonic, arriving home on a cadence. Play one chord per bar and let it loop.

Four chords, a whole story: C (I, home) → F (IV, the stroll) → C (I, home). Hit play. First pass, just listen. Second pass, follow with your finger on the names — and notice that by the second-to-last chord, your body already knows C — home — is coming.

Guitar

On the acoustic guitar you hold the whole song in your hands: the low sixth string lays down a bass note while the higher strings build the chord above it. The acoustic guitar sits at the very heart of Brazilian music: bossa nova was practically invented on it, and it carries samba, choro and MPB with equal ease. Its home chord C keeps its lowest note on C and rings 2 open strings.

Cadences: Harmony comes to rest here: hear cadences on the neck, 9 free and another one each week · try it in Chord and Fret

Save this progression in Chord and Fret

Reharmonize: Want richer substitutions? Reharmonize's Subtle and Medium levels are free; Bold and Jazz are part of Pro · see it in Chord and Fret

Learn each chord of the trip

C · F · C

C, x 3 2 0 1 0C321×CEGCE

This is one shape of C. In the app, every chord in this progression comes with its other shapes and audio, free. Open in Chord and Fret →

Metronome: Drill this change in time, with tap tempo and subdivisions · use it in Chord and Fret

Glossary