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Harmonic minor scale in A on guitar

Harmonic minor scale in A: A, B, C, D, E, F and G#, the degrees 1–2–b3–4–5–b6–7. The box shown is in open position, from the open strings up to fret 4; the lowest tonic sits on the 5th string, open, and the hand stays put in the region, with no position shift.

On the guitar, six strings open the scale into wide shapes — there is room to choose the region of the neck that sings best. Its hollow wooden body gives every chord a warm, natural ring that blooms and fades on its own.

Climb it slowly and name each degree out loud before speeding up.

Scale diagramHorizontal fretboard with 6 strings, frets 0–4.12345b6712b345b67122b345b67
Open position, up to fret 4
Text description

Open strings and frets 1 to 4, 6 strings. Root (A): string 5 open and string 3, fret 2.

  • String 6 (E): open, E, fifth; fret 1, F, flat sixth, finger 1; fret 4, G sharp, seventh, finger 4
  • String 5 (A): open, A, root; fret 2, B, second, finger 2; fret 3, C, flat third, finger 3
  • String 4 (D): open, D, fourth; fret 2, E, fifth, finger 2; fret 3, F, flat sixth, finger 3
  • String 3 (G): fret 1, G sharp, seventh, finger 1; fret 2, A, root, finger 2; fret 4, B, second, finger 4
  • String 2 (B): open, B, second; fret 1, C, flat third, finger 1; fret 3, D, fourth, finger 3
  • String 1 (E): open, E, fifth; fret 1, F, flat sixth, finger 1; fret 4, G sharp, seventh, finger 4

In the diagram, each dot carries its scale degree; 1 is the tonic, highlighted.

See the full explanation of the harmonic minor scale →