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Cm11 chord: minor eleventh

Cm11 is the minor eleventh chord on C: C, Eb, G, Bb, D and F (1–b3–5–b7–9–11). Cm11 stacks the root C, the minor third Eb, the perfect fifth G, the minor seventh Bb, the major ninth D and the perfect eleventh F. The m11 stacks up to the eleventh over the minor structure.

Notes in Cm11: C – Eb – G – Bb – D – FFormula: 1 – b3 – 5 – b7 – 9 – 11

In the formula, the numbers count steps of the major scale starting from the note that names the chord; "b" lowers a half step, "#" raises one — and a slash names the bass note.

It produces a modal, spacious sound with little tension.

The same chord on all four instruments

Cm11, 8 8 8 8 8 8Cm118111111CFA#D#GC
Guitar
Cm11, 8 8 8 8 8 8Cm118111111CFA#D#GC
Electric guitar
Cm11, 3 3 1 1Cm112311FA#CD#
Cavaquinho
Cm11, 3 3 1 3Cm112314A#D#FC
Ukulele

Where to use it

Perfect for modal vamps — which simply means two chords circling each other, in no hurry to resolve, creating a suspended mood. As a resting chord in a minor key it sounds open and airy, almost like a landscape.

Part of the Extended family.

Other chords in this family

Cmaj9C9Cm9C13Cmaj9(#11)C11Cmaj11Cmaj13Cm13Cm(maj9)

See all chord types and qualities →