Minor pentatonic scale in A on cavaquinho
Minor pentatonic scale in A: A, C, D, E and G, the degrees 1–b3–4–5–b7. The box shown is in open position, from the open strings up to fret 3; the lowest tonic sits on the 3rd string, fret 2, and the hand stays put in the region, with no position shift.
On the cavaquinho, four steel strings pack the scale into a short, bright space — there is nowhere for a note to hide. Its four steel strings give a bright, sharp attack that cuts through the mix and drives the beat.
Climb it slowly and name each degree out loud before speeding up.
Text description
Open strings and frets 1 to 3, 4 strings. Root (A): string 3, fret 2.
- String 4 (D): open, D, fourth; fret 2, E, fifth, finger 2
- String 3 (G): open, G, flat seventh; fret 2, A, root, finger 2
- String 2 (B): fret 1, C, flat third, finger 1; fret 3, D, fourth, finger 3
- String 1 (D): open, D, fourth; fret 2, E, fifth, finger 2
In the diagram, each dot carries its scale degree; 1 is the tonic, highlighted.