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Bebop Dorian scale in D on cavaquinho

Bebop Dorian scale in D: D, E, F, F#, G, A, B and C, the degrees 1–2–b3–3–4–5–6–b7. The box shown is in open position, from the open strings up to fret 4; the lowest tonic sits on the 4th string, open, and the hand stays put in the region, with no position shift.

On the cavaquinho, four steel strings pack the scale into a short, bright space — there is nowhere for a note to hide. Its four steel strings give a bright, sharp attack that cuts through the mix and drives the beat.

Once the shape is memorized, play the box in thirds: the real memory test.

Scale diagramHorizontal fretboard with 4 strings, frets 0–4.123412b334566b7112b33
Open position, up to fret 4
Text description

Open strings and frets 1 to 4, 4 strings. Root (D): string 4 open, string 2, fret 3 and string 1 open.

  • String 4 (D): open, D, root; fret 2, E, second, finger 2; fret 3, F, flat third, finger 3; fret 4, F sharp, third, finger 4
  • String 3 (G): open, G, fourth; fret 2, A, fifth, finger 2; fret 4, B, sixth, finger 4
  • String 2 (B): open, B, sixth; fret 1, C, flat seventh, finger 1; fret 3, D, root, finger 3
  • String 1 (D): open, D, root; fret 2, E, second, finger 2; fret 3, F, flat third, finger 3; fret 4, F sharp, third, finger 4

In the diagram, each dot carries its scale degree; 1 is the tonic, highlighted.

See the full explanation of the bebop Dorian scale →